Abstract:
Background: Hypocalcemia is a famous serious electrolyte disorder characterized by calcium deficiency. It is recently associated with specific electrocardiographic changes such as both wavy triple and double electrocardiographic signs (Yasser signs). Method of study and patients: My study was an observational retrospective for 43 cases. The study was conducted in both Fraskour Central Hospital and Physician Outpatient Clinic. The author reported the 43-cases thorough nearly 24-months, started from December 3, 2018, and, ended on October 29, 2020. Wavy triple an electrocardiographic sign (Yasser Sign) of hypocalcemia was the target. Both manifested tetany or latent hypocalcemia are included. Parenteral or oral calcium preparation was supplied. Results: The Mean age was: 36.4 years, with female sex predominance (67.44%). The main presentations in the study were carpopedal spasm (55.81 %) vs. Parathesia and tingling (44.19%). Hyperventilation syndrome (60.47 %) and malnutrition (9.3%) are the most common risk factors. Manifested tetany was the commonest final diagnosis (55.81). The patterns of Movable phenomenon were: regressive (30.23%), weaning-off (20.93%), progressive (13.95%), changeable (13.95%), variable: 4.56%, reversed (4.56%), regressive characteristic (2.33%), unknown (2.33%), reversed with progression (2.33%) changeable with regression, (2.33%), and intermittent with regression (2.33%). Conclusions: Movable-weaning off an electrocardiographic phenomenon in hypocalcemia (changeable phenomenon or Yasser’s phenomenon of hypocalcemia) is defined according to the author's opinion in the study as a novel electrocardiographic phenomenon characterized by serial dynamic changes in present in all cases of either Wavy triple or double electrocardiographic signs (Yasser signs) of hypocalcemia. Movable-weaning off an electrocardiographic phenomenon is a guide for both Wavy triple or double electrocardiographic signs (Yasser signs) of hypocalcemia. Don’t be angry if the staring electrocardiography or the last one was normal.
Biography:
Dr. Yasser Mohammed Hassanain Elsayed is a scientist, critical care physician, cardiologist, and independent researcher at the Ministry of Health in Egypt. He has (160) publicized articles with (36) Innovations. They included (7) "Yasser’s sign", (8) "Yasser’s phenomenon", (1) "Yasser’s modification", (2) "Yasser’s maneuver", (1) “Yasser’s method”, (1) “Yasser’s test”, (8) “Yasser’s syndrome”, (1) "Yasser’s fibrillation", (1) "Yasser’s procedure", (1) Yasser’s ECG palpitations wave, (1) Factitious Yasser's infarction, (1) "Yasser’s criterion", (1) "Yasser's conversions", (1) "Amiodarone off-phenomenon, and (1) "Yasser’s classification". He was an international speaker in (46) Conferences, (8) Keynote speaker, and reviewed (more than 352 articles) for (105) Journals and (2) Conferences. He was an honorable editor for (275) Journals, (16) Conferences OCM, and was an instructor in (15) official and (150) non-official training. He has accepted abstracts in Conferences with no presentation (28). He has (54) COVID-19 publicized articles; He was nominated for big prizes such as the Breakthrough Prize, the Einstein Prize, the Shoman Award, Mostafa Prize, etc. He gained (more than 191) excellence certificates. The most famous articles are: 1. Wavy triple, an electrocardiographic sign (Yasser’s sign). 2. Wavy double Electrocardiographic sign (Yasser’s sign). 3. Graded phenomenon (Yasser’s phenomenon). 4. Connected aircraft squadron electrocardiographic sign (Yasser’s sign). 5. Electrocardiographic Passing phenomenon (Flying phenomenon or Yasser’s phenomenon). 6. Movable weaning off an electrocardiographic phenomenon (Yasser’s phenomenon of hypocalcemia). 7. Yasser’s COVID-19 discrepancy phenomenon. 8. Yasser’s maneuver in the psychogenic coma. 9. Yasser’s modification or oxygen test. 10. Three and one method (Yasser’s method). 11. Yasser's stressor test (Fear and calm test). 12. Triphasic Yasser's stressor syndrome (Fear, calm, and fear syndrome). 13. Right-to-left angina Yasser’s syndrome (Swinging Yasser’s central heart syndrome) or Dancing Yasser’s heart syndrome. 14. Sinusoidal atrial fibrillation (Yasser’s fibrillation). 15. Yasser’s triple discoloration sign. 16. Yasser’s procedure. 17. Yasser's Wenckebach reversal phenomenon. 18. Yasser’s cup of coffee stress syndrome (Single cup of coffee stress syndrome). 19. Yasser’s ECG palpitations wave. 20. Bilobed apical floating heart Yasser’s syndrome. 21. Amiodarone off-phenomenon. 22. Factitious Yasser's infarction. 23. Yasser’s criterion of Inferior ST-Segment Discrepancy Deviations in AF. 24. Yasser's pressure maneuver in Left Facial Palsy with Monopelgia. 25. Retrograde Yasser's Flushing Phenomenon in Left Facial Palsy with Monopelgia. 26. Yasser's conversions. 27. Yasser's coving sign. 28. Yasser's squaring saddling syndrome. 29. Partial modified Yasser's WPW syndrome. 30. Yasser's lateral halo sign. 31. Ephemeral Yasser's scooping ST-segment depression and giant T-wave phenomenon. 32. Yasser's migration sign. 33. Tail apex syndrome. 34. Yasser’s V1-aVR rhythm syndrome. 35. Diagonal biting compressive radiological Yasser’s sign. 36. Yasser’s classification of QRS fragmentation.